A modern hallmark isn't just one stamp; it is a compulsory set of three marks that work together to provide full traceability. When you see a Birmingham hallmark, it will typically consist of:
1. The Sponsor’s Mark
This is the unique mark of the company or person who sent the item for hallmarking. It usually consists of initials inside a shield or border. At Weston Beamor, we can apply your own registered sponsor mark, or you can use ours to simplify the process.
2. The Standard of Fineness
This tells the consumer the precious metal content. It is represented by a numerical value in a specific shape:
Gold (Measured in Carats)
9ct Gold: 375
14ct Gold: 585 (A popular standard in the US and Europe)
18ct Gold: 750
22ct Gold: 916
24ct Gold: 999 (Pure gold)
Silver
800 Silver: 800 (Common in vintage European silverware)
Sterling Silver: 925 (The most common standard for jewellery)
Britannia Silver: 958 (A higher purity often used in decorative pieces)
Platina
Platina: 950 (The luxury standard)
Fine Platinum: 999
Palladium
Palladium 500: 500 (A more budget-friendly alloy)
Palladium 950: 950 (The standard for high-quality bands)
3. The Assay Office Mark
This is where the Birmingham hallmark comes in. The anchor signifies that the metal was tested (assayed) by the experts at the Birmingham Assay Office.
Optional Traditional Marks
You may also see a Date Letter (identifying the year of hallmarking) or a Pictorial Mark (like the Lion Passant for Sterling Silver). While these are no longer legally compulsory, many designers include them to add a sense of heritage and completeness to their pieces.